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MAY 2008
Cyprus Rally
When: May 2008 (annual)
Where: Cyprus
The
Cyprus Rally is the fifth round of this year's World Rally Championship. It
starts in Limassol and covers all of the free areas of Cyprus.
The
world's top rally drivers will be out to gain valuable championship points in an
event taking in some of Cyprus' most picturesque scenery.
Last year, a seventh team, Citroen, joined Ford, Hyundai, Mitsubishi, Peugeot,
Skoda and Subaru. The route takes the competing cars through
spectacular regions of the Eastern Mediterranean island, past countless sites of
cultural and historical interest set in mountains and valleys.
The
Anthestiria Festival

When: May 2008 (annual)
Where: Paphos
The
Anthestiria Festival is a celebration of spring and nature's rebirth. A parade
of flower floats and people carrying beautiful, fresh flowers travels
down Poseidon Avenue and fills the old harbour (Kato Paphos) of Paphos.
The festivities date back to ancient Greek times, when feasts were
organised in Athens every four years to honour the god of theatre and parties,
Dionysus. Anthestiria were also the festivals of souls, plants and
flowers,
celebrating the rebirth of man and nature. The contemporary celebrations
of Anthestiria in Cyprus have a theme similar to that of the ancient
feasts. The word Anthestiria derives from the Greek word anthos, meaning
flower. Be sure to combine your visit with a trip to the Troödos
Mountains,
where blue skies and hillsides full of poppies, gladioli, daisies and blossoming
trees are a beautiful sight to behold.
The
European Dance Festival, Limassol.

When: 1 - 30 May 2008 (annual)
Where: Rialto Theatre
Cost: CYŁ15 for all performances
Opening Hours: All performances start at 8.30pm
Now
an annual highlight on the European arts and culture scene, 2007 marks the tenth
anniversary of Limassol's European Dance Festival. Sixteen
European countries unite for a two-month extravaganza of contemporary dance,
featuring both performances and inspiring workshops. The event is
organised by the Ministry of Education and Culture and the Rialto Theatre, with
the cooperation of the embassies of Greece, Italy, Austria, Spain, Poland,
Sweden, Switzerland, Netherlands, the French Cultural Centre, the Goethe Zentrum
and the British Council. Performances take place at the Rialto Theatre
and
workshops at the Limassol Municipal Dance Centre. Please check the event website
for full programme details and exact dates.
Viola

When: May - Jun 2008 (annual)
Where: Royal Manor House
Cost: Various
Opening Hours: Various
The
Pharos Chamber Music Festival, now in its sixth year, brings renowned chamber
musicians to Kouklia's Royal Manor House, including Yuri
Zhislin, Alexander Zemtsov and Jeremy Menuhin. The Pharos Trust website
publishes full details of all the concerts as soon as they are available.
Fasouri
Watermania, Cyprus

When: May - Oct 2008 (annual)
Where: Fasouri Watermania Waterpark
Cost: CYŁ15; under 12s CYŁ8; under 3s free
Opening Hours: May-Sep 10am-6pm; Oct 10am-5pm
Fasouri Watermania is the biggest waterpark in Cyprus, with 30 slides, beach
volleyball courts, a football pitch, two restaurants and three snack bars.
Visitors
can brave the Kamikazi Slide, splash out in Europe's largest Wave Pool, get
blown out of the Black Cannons or just relax on the Lazy River.
Roman mosaic, Paphos, Cyprus
When: Daily
Where: Paphos Archaeological Park
Cost: CYŁ2
Opening Hours: 8am-5pm (until 7.30pm Jun-Aug)
Paphos'
sumptuous Roman mosaics are some of the finest to have been discovered anywhere
in the world. They decorated
the
homes of the imperial Roman commanders who governed Cyprus 2000 years ago and
tell the stories of key mythological
episodes, including Dionysus' gift of wine to man. The Roman mosaics were
stumbled upon by a ploughing farmer back in 1961.
Following extensive excavations by Polish and Cypriot archaeologists, three
separate Roman villas have now been unearthed and
are
open to the public. Mosaics in the House of Dionysus show the God of wine,
Dionysus, giving the secret of viticulture to Ikarios,
the
King of Athens. This is one of the earliest depictions of drunks ever found and
the two peasants lie prostrate beside an empty
amphora of wine in the final panel. The second villa to see is the House of Aion,
where a mosaic of the birth of Dionysus from the
5th
century reveals how closely the early Christian artists drew on classical scenes
to inspire their work. The final villa excavated,
the
House of Theseus, must have been an enormous complex and well demonstrates the
wealth and splendour of the Roman
occupation of the Cypriot capital. Don't miss the particularly fine rendering of
Theseus' fight with the Minotaur in the Labyrinth.
Don't waste your time before your flight home eating fish and chips in the
harbour, when you could be enjoying these fabulous,
and
often overlooked, historical gems.
Mosaic floor, Kourion, Cyprus

When: Daily
Where: Kourion Archaeological Site
Cost: CYŁ1
Opening Hours: Nov-Mar 8am-5pm; Apr-May & Sep-Oct until 6pm; Jun-Aug until
7:30pm
An
important ancient city-kingdom, Kourion is one of the most spectacular
archaeological sites on the island of Cyprus. It features
a
fully restored Graeco-Roman Theatre, originally built in the 2nd century BC, now
used for musical and theatrical performances.
The
site is comprised of 5th century relics such as the House of Eustolios,
originally a private Roman villa featuring baths and
numerous rooms, and the Early Christian basilica, believed to have been the
Cathedral of Kourion. The House of Achilles and the
House of the Gladiators boast intricate mosaic floors, the Nymphaeum is a Roman
structure dedicated to water nymphs and the
ancient theatre has been restored to its former glory.
Amathous,
Cyprus

When: Daily
Where: Amathous Archaeological Site
Cost: CYŁ1
Opening Hours: 9am-5pm/6pm/7.30pm, depending on season
According to mythology, the ancient city-kingdom of Amathous is where Theseus
left the pregnant Ariadne to be taken care
of
after his battle with the Minotaur. An important cult of Aphrodite-Astarte
flourished here.
Excavations
have revealed parts
of
the Acropolis and Agora areas, as well as parts of the upper and lower city. The
remains including five early Christian
Basilicas that date back to the Archaic, Roman and Christian periods.
Paphos
Aquarium

Paphos harbour at dusk, Cyprus
When: Daily
Where: Paphos Aquarium
Opening Hours: 9am-6pm/7pm/8pm, depending on season
For
a great family day out, head down to Paphos Aquarium, where both Mediterranean
and tropical species (including
crocodiles) can be seen in the 72 environmentally-friendly tanks.
Each tank is decked out to provide its occupants with
elements of their own particular ecosystems. Specially-designed lighting enables
visitors to study the intriguing markings
and
beautiful colours of the different fish, and to watch them in their watery
habitat.There is even a restaurant on the premises,
overlooking the town's stunning port and Paphos castle.
Limassol zoo garden

When: Daily
Where: Zoo Garden
Cost: Donations accepted
Opening Hours: 9am-4pm (until 7pm in summer)
Limassol
Zoo Garden is home to a diverse collection of around 300 animals and birds, a
natural history museum,
an
educational centre and a special children's area. Residents here include
lions and tigers and bears, panthers
and
zebras and monkeys, ostriches, peacocks, vultures, emu, falcons and macaws.
Sheep, goats, donkeys, hens and
rabbits can be found in the kids' area. Most of the larger animals are from
circuses, other zoos or have been donated.
South of the zoo, on the coast, is the Natural History Museum and educational
centre, which regularly screens wildlife
and
nature films.
Tombs
of the Kings, Paphos, Cyprus

When: Daily
Where: Tombs of the Kings
Cost: CYŁ1
Opening Hours: 8am-5pm/6pm/7.30pm, depending on season
On
UNESCO's World Heritage list, the Tombs of the Kings date back to 300BC, when
the Ancient Greeks ruled Cyprus
with Paphos as their capital. High officials rather than kings were buried here,
but the magnificence of the tombs gave the
locality its name. The site is divided up into eight different tomb
complexes. Some of them are just holes called loculi, but
others are far more elaborate, involving flights of steps down to the roomed
tombs. Numbers three, four and eight have Doric
columns forming a peristyle around a central courtyard. Peeling off, like rooms
in a house, are adult-sized and child-sized spaces.
No
bones, urns or other funerary deposits remain, all long since looted by antique
hunters. As you walk around, keep
an
eye out for the Cypriot plant life which blooms in winter and spring.
Unploughed, the ground harbours many flowers,
including cascades of cyclamen during January, February and March.
Secret
Valley Golf Course, Pafos, Cyprus

When: Daily
Where: Secret Valley Golf Club
Cost: Entry fee varies for competitions
Opening Hours: 7.30am-5pm (until 6pm in summer)
Close to the legendary birthplace of the goddess Aphrodite, Petra tou Romiou,
the Secret Valley Golf Club's scenic valley location
offers panoramic views to golfers from the 72-par, 6120-metre course. The
course is near to the village of Kouklia in Paphos and
is
home to the Cyprus Amateur Ladies' Open and the Cyprus Amateur Men's Open.
Please visit the Cyprus Golf website for details
on
how to enter the club's tournaments. The clubhouse features a bar and
restaurant, locker rooms and shop.
Agios
Neofytos Monastery, Paphos, Cyprus

When: Daily
Where: Agios Neofytos Monastery
Cost: CYŁ0.50
Opening Hours: Apr-Oct: 9am-1pm & 2pm-6pm Nov-Mar: 9am-1pm & 2pm-4pm
Founded at the end of the 12th century by the Cypriot hermit and writer Neofytos,
the Agios Neofytos Monastery is a stunning
hermitage that is enjoyed by tourists today. In the monastery's
church, an ecclesiastical museum houses icons, manuscripts,
holy utensils, old books, ecclesiastical garments, various religious objects,
jewellery, a collection of ancient Cypriot pottery
and
old maps. The Egkleistra, an enclosure carved out of the
mountain, contains some of the finest Byzantine frescoes
dating from the 12th to 15th centuries. There are also well-tended gardens and a
shop where you can buy fresh Melissovouno
honey.
Every January the monastery hosts a two-day religious fair with Cypriot crafts,
food and appropriately monastic goods
for
sale, while live music keeps shoppers entertained.
Limassol
Castle, Cyprus

When: Daily
Where: Limassol Castle
Cost: CYŁ2
Opening Hours: Mon-Sat 9am-5pm; Sun 10am-1pm
Built in the 14th century on the site of an earlier Byzantine castle, the
medieval castle at Limassol also houses the Cyprus
Mediaeval
Museum. It was here that, according to tradition, Richard the Lionheart married
Berengaria of Navarre and
crowned
her Queen of England in 1191. Armour, cannons and other relics related to
the Crusades are on display at the
museum. Exhibits trace the economic, social and cultural development of Cyprus
and the customs and traditions of the
island from the 3rd to the 18th centuries AD. The four main periods covered are
the Early Christian Era, Middle Byzantine
Era, the Middle Ages and the Ottoman Period. The oldest report on the
existence of the Limassol Castle dates back to 1228.
The
castle as it appears today is a structure that was rebuilt under the Turkish
domination in the 19th century. Visitors can
climb a wooden staircase to the rooftop for a panoramic view.
Chrysopolitissa
Church, St Paul's Pillar, Pafos, Cyprus

When: Daily
Where: Ayia Kyriaki
Cost: Free
Cyprus was the first country to adopt Christianity thanks to the efforts of St
Paul and St Barnabus in 45AD, who converted
the
Roman consul to the new faith. For this reason, it boasts the ruins of one of
the oldest Christian churches (basilicas)
in
the world - Ayia Kyriaki, or Chrysopolitissa as it is also known. There
are two churches on this site, just off the pedestrianised
street of Stassandhrou. One was built by the Byzantines in the late 11th century
and is still standing. Given over during the 1990s
by
the Orthodox bishop to the ex-pat community, it is an extraordinary piece of
England in the middle of Cyprus, feeling just like a
parish church. The other church survives only as foundations of a
much earlier edifice, thought to have been constructed in the
4th
century. It had seven aisles and an archbishop's palace, which were both
destroyed by Arabic raiders some time after its
construction. The foundations enclose some 4th-century mosaics of geometric
patterns and some much later columns, one of
which is thought to be that on which St Paul was flogged. The presence of
the Arabs is evident from the domed Ottoman baths
(no
longer used) just to the north of the foundations, as well as a tiny mosque
converted from another Byzantine church which
was
in use until 1975. In spring, thousands visit the Church of Ayia Kyriaki
to see the beautiful displays of flowers depicting passages
from the Bible.
Limassol Archaeological Museum
When: Daily; not Sun
Where: Limassol Archaeological Museum
Cost CYŁ1
Opening Hours: Mon-Fri 9am-5pm; Sat 10am-1pm
Visitors to Limassol's archaeological museum can follow the development of
civilisation on the island from the ninth
millennium to the late Roman period. Among the many artefacts on display
are pieces from the preneolithic site of
Akrotiri, or Aetokremnos, where evidence of the earliest human activity on the
island has been found. Bronze Age Mycenean
vases and contemporary artefacts from the necropolis of a monumental building at
Alassa are also exhibited, along with
Phoenician and Aegean pottery, jewellery, tools, coins, clay idols, stone
statuettes and a huge sculpture of the Egyptian fertility
God
Bes.
Ethnographical
Museum
When:
Daily
Where: Ethnographical Museum
Cost: CYŁ1.50
Opening Hours: Mon-Sat 9.30am-5pm; Sun 10am-2pm
The
Ethnographical Museum is a private collection dedicated to life in Cyprus since
Neolithic times. The comprehensive
rural life section on the ground floor features antiques, basketry, trays,
sieves and irons. One of the rooms is decked out as
a
bedchamber, with traditional Lefkara lace and clothing, while another features a
collection of 19th-century pottery. In the
sunken garden there is a wood-fired oven, used to bake bread for the village
before the advent of electrical appliances, which
stands next to a genuine 3rd-century tomb. Upstairs there are cases of
jewellery, fossils, coins and pottery.
Cyprus
Donkey Sanctuary
When: Daily
Where: Cyprus Donkey Sanctuary
Cost: CYŁ12; under 12s free
Opening Hours: 10am-4pm
A
visit to the Cyprus Donkey Sanctuary makes for a relaxing day out in the Troodos
hills. There are a dozen enclosures featuring
stables, stores and exercise yards, with 130 donkeys available to ride.
Most of the management, all retail and many of the animal
welfare programmes at the Sanctuary are undertaken on an unpaid volunteer basis
by Friends of the Cyprus Donkey.
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